| actress, DEAF
Marlee Matlin does not
consider herself to be a deaf Academy Award-winning actress, but rather an
actress who won an Academy Award — who just happens to be deaf. Marlee has
tried to live her life teaching
others
the simple message that she is
just like everyone else.
Marlee grew up in a suburb outside of
Chicago and was the third child born to parents Don and Libby Matlin. Having
lost a child the year before, her parents felt blessed to have a healthy
baby girl. However, Marlee's health deteriorated at 18 months when she
contracted roseola, a form of German measles. Though the illness did not
seem to be serious, an resulting fever caused the permanent hearing loss in
one of Marlee's ears and eighty percent loss in the other.
Though the Matlin's knew little about
raising a deaf child, they were determined to raise Marlee in a family
environment, just like any other child. Her family learned sign language in
order to become a larger part of her world. They also made the decision to
speak to her while they signed, to which Marlee credits her proficiency in
lip-reading and her speaking ability. The Matlins also enrolled her in
public school where she was "mainstreamed" with other children.
Consequently, Marlee was raised with an understanding that she was just like
everyone else, but had a hearing impairment.
As a result, she was never held back by her
hearing loss. When she was seven, she participated in a singing show at a
summer camp. The show was her first experience with performing. She
continued to perform at Chicago's Center on Deafness, a school that focused
on arts education for deaf children. It was there that Marlee was once again
bitten by the performing bug. Her teachers were quick to recognize her
natural talent, and cast her as Dorothy in the school's production of The
Wizard of Oz.
She auditioned for a Chicago touring
company's play, "Children of a Lesser God," and secured the supporting role
of Lydia. This part won her an invitation to Hollywood to meet with a
Paramount director looking to make the play into a movie. The director asked
her not only to audition for the role of Lydia, but also for the lead role
as Sarah. Marlee was so compelling that she was offered the lead
immediately, starring opposite William Hurt.
The role quickly transformed Marlee's life.
Not only did she meet and fall in love with Hurt, but her film debut
garnered her both a Golden Globe for best actress in a dramatic film and the
Best Actress Oscar for that year — all at the age of 21.
Marlee is also forging ahead with new
projects as an actress and a producer. Her new production company is
producing its first television movie, "Where the Truth Lies" for Lifetime
Television. Through her work and her life, Marlee Matlin continues to
shatter the stereotypes associated with deaf people. |